Focus and Scope

1. Economics and Economic Transformation

• Macroeconomic and microeconomic studies
• Development economics and inclusive growth
• Regional and national economic transformation
• Economic resilience and crisis management
• Productivity, competitiveness, and industrial upgrading
• Labor economics and employment transformation
• Trade, investment, and globalization studies
• Digital economy and economic modernization

2. Business, Management, and Entrepreneurship

• Strategic management and organizational transformation
• Entrepreneurship and startup ecosystems
• MSME development and business resilience
• Innovation management and business competitiveness
• Marketing strategy and consumer behavior
• Human resource management and organizational behavior
• Operations, logistics, and supply chain management
• Business ethics and responsible management

3. Finance, Banking, and Financial Technology

• Financial economics and monetary policy
• Banking systems and financial governance
• Financial technology and digital finance
• Investment, capital markets, and portfolio studies
• Islamic finance and sustainable finance
• Corporate finance and financial performance
• Financial inclusion and economic accessibility
• Risk management and financial innovation

4. Governance, Public Policy, and Institutional Development

• Economic governance and institutional economics
• Public policy analysis and evaluation
• Corporate governance and accountability
• Regulatory systems and business governance
• Public-private partnerships and innovation governance
• Decentralization and regional economic governance
• Bureaucratic reform and institutional transformation
• Governance, transparency, and policy sustainability

5. Digital Economy, Technology, and Innovation

• Artificial intelligence and business systems
• Digital transformation and smart industry
• Platform economy and technological governance
• E-commerce and digital business ecosystems
• Data analytics and digital innovation
• Technology adoption and organizational adaptation
• Industry 4.0 and industrial automation
• Innovation ecosystems and knowledge economies

6. Sustainability, Green Economy, and ESG Studies

• Sustainable development and green economy transition
• ESG and responsible investment
• Circular economy and sustainable production systems
• Climate governance and economic sustainability
• Sustainable industrial policy and green innovation
• Renewable energy economics and environmental policy
• Sustainable business models and corporate responsibility
• Socio-economic sustainability and resilience studies

7. International Business and ASEAN Economic Dynamics

• International trade and regional integration
• ASEAN economic cooperation and competitiveness
• Cross-border investment and multinational business
• Global supply chains and industrial networks
• Emerging markets and comparative business systems
• International entrepreneurship and innovation diffusion
• Geoeconomics and global economic governance
• Comparative economic development studies

8. Interdisciplinary Economy and Business Studies

• Economy, society, and institutional transformation
• Digital society and economic behavior
• Human capital and economic development
• Education, innovation, and workforce transformation
• Health economics and public welfare
• Social entrepreneurship and inclusive markets
• Culture, consumption, and business dynamics
• Contemporary interdisciplinary economic-business inquiry